Biometric Match

This is the name given to the the decision that a biometric sample and a reference template stored in a biometric database comes from the same human source, based on their high level of similarity.

A biometric match may consist of a score which designates the degree of similarity between the sample and the reference template. Typically, a match should never be identical; freshly gathered samples will inevitably vary somewhat from the reference template, due to subtle changes over time and errors in the process of feature extraction.

Some biometric systems may flag an exact match as a potential fraud; presenting an exact match implies that the reference template database has been compromised. The sample must score above the predetermined biometric match threshold.

Index of related articles:

Automated Biometric Identification System (ABIS)
Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS)
Behavioral Biometric Characteristic
Biological Biometric Characteristic
Biometrics
Biometric Data
Biometrics Algorithm
Biometric Match
Biometric Match Threshold
Biometric Sample
Biometric System
Capture
Common Biometric Exchange File Format (CBEFF)
Challenge Response
Closed-set Identification
Covert Sampling
Feature Extraction
Live Biometric Capture
Liveness Detection
Non-cooperative User
One-to-many
One-to-One
Open-set Identification
Overt Collection
Speaker Recognition
Spoofing
Template
Threshold
True Accept Rate
True Reject Rate
Uncooperative User
Verification

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